Starting a business in Georgia
REVERA Georgia advises clients on incorporation, establishment and structuring of a company in Georgia:
- registration of LLC, individual entrepreneur
- obtaining the status of an international company
- obtaining virtual zone resident status
- support for opening accounts
Steps to start a business
Company registration
- Pursuant to the general rule, it takes 1-2 days.
- The most common type of business entity is a limited liability company.
- There can be 1 participant.
- It is required to have a registered office address and its confirmation from the owner of the premises.
- There are no requirements to the minimum capital and to the terms of its contribution.
Registration of a sole proprietor (an individual entrepreneur)
- It takes 1 day.
- It is required to have a local registration address and its confirmation from the owner of the premises.
- To register a sole proprietorship, only a passport is required.
Opening a bank account
It is the most complicated procedure, uncertain in terms of time and the set of documents necessary to submit to the bank.
- The term for a sole proprietor can take several days.
- The term for LLC goes on case-by-case basis.
In addition to the questionnaire, the bank documents on the company’s turnover in other jurisdictions, list of counterparties, service contracts with companies, office lease, lists and copies of employees’ passports as well as other documents may be required.
Check with the lawyers immediately before starting the procedure for details.
Registration as an international company
An international company is a Georgian legal entity, which provides certain types of services abroad and receives income solely from this activity (it is allowed to receive less than 2% of income from other activities).
Requirements:
- A minimum of 2-year experience in IT sphere in certain types of activities
- Ensure that the company has a real presence in Georgia
Benefits:
- International company is exempt from income and profit tax on dividend distribution.
- Income tax on salaries of employees of an international company is reduced from 20% to 5%.
- Exempt from property tax (excluding land tax) if the property is to be used or used for an approved for an international company activity.
- 5% is corporate income tax, payable on profit distribution.
- 2% is a pension fund tax on resident employees.
For more details on the status of international company, see our material below.
Obtaining the status of a person in the virtual zone
A virtual zone person status can be granted to a company registered in Georgia and engaged in IT activities (research, maintenance, development, design, production and implementation of computer information systems resulting in the creation of software products).
Profit taxes and VAT:
- If information technologies were created on the territory of Georgia and were sold abroad.
- Profit tax — 0%, VAT — 0%
- If the work is done for a Georgian client, including the Georgian branch of a foreign company.
- Profit tax — 15%, VAT — 18%
- Other taxes:
- 5% — dividend tax
- 20% — income tax on employees
- 2% — tax to the pension fund from the resident employees
For more information on the status of the person of the virtual zone, see our material below.
We will be happy to accompany you every stage of the way